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Exploring Cost-Efficient Exercise Programs for the Elderly Through SURI

Cadet Hai-Hsin Huang ’25 researches cost-efficient exercise programs for the elderly as part of VMI’s Summer Undergraduate Research Institute.—Photo courtesy VMI Communications & Marketing.

VMI Cadet Hai-Hsin Huang ’25, an applied mathematics major with a minor in physics, evaluated cost-efficient exercise programs for the elderly as part of VMI’s Summer Undergraduate Research Institute.

Huang has a keen interest in mathematical modeling and its applications across scientific fields and had previously undertaken independent studies and research projects in biological, mathematical modeling, and operations research.

During the summer, he combined his mathematical expertise with a meta-analysis of existing studies to determine which types of exercises would offer the best health outcomes for the elderly while remaining economically viable. These included aerobic, strength training, or balance exercises.

“SURI is a great opportunity that allows me to focus on my research without distractions,” said Huang. “The environment here at VMI is conducive to academic exploration and provides the resources necessary for thorough research.”

Huang’s research, supervised by Col. Mike Krackow, Ph.D., professor of human performance and wellness, was aimed at generating recommendations for healthcare providers and policymakers. These recommendations will help optimize aging and reduce healthcare costs.

Krackow, whose background includes healthcare and strength conditioning focusing on fall prevention for the elderly, guided Huang through the research process.

“My role is to advise him on the process, provide resources, and ensure he produces a high-quality paper that could potentially be published or presented at a conference,” said Krackow.

Huang is optimistic about the potential impact of his work.

“Eventually, I hope this research can inform healthcare providers and policymakers about which exercise programs are most beneficial for the elderly while being cost-effective,” he explained.

Both Huang and Krackow agree on the importance of the SURI program for cadets, noting the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills that are invaluable for future academic and professional endeavors.

“SURI helps cadets gain research experience that is beneficial for graduate school and professional fields,” Krackow said. “It allows them to disseminate relevant information and develop expertise in their specific areas of interest.”

Huang encourages future cadets to participate in SURI, advising them to take full advantage of available resources, seek guidance, stay organized, and choose research topics they are passionate about.

“SURI is a fantastic program that offers a unique opportunity to engage in academic research beyond regular coursework,” Huang said. “I highly recommend it to anyone interested in expanding their academic horizons.”